Reproductive Endocrinology (REI) Applications
Ultrasound for follicular monitoring, saline infusion sonographography, and 3D assessments of the uterine cavity.

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Detailed Course Syllabus
Ovarian Reserve & Antral Follicle Counting (AFC)
Standardized measurement of 2–10 mm antral follicles and anti-Müllerian hormone correlation.
Follicular Tracking Protocols in IUI & IVF
Monitoring dominant follicles, trigger criteria (hCG / GnRH agonist), and ovulation confirmation.
3D Sonography of Müllerian Duct Anomalies
ASRM/ESHRE classification, measuring fundal indentation and septum depth.
Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) Monitoring
Ascites scoring, ovarian enlargement monitoring, and hydrothorax detection.
Learning Objectives
- Execute accurate Antral Follicle Counts (AFC) to assess ovarian reserve prior to IVF stimulation.
- Conduct serial follicular tracking with mean orthogonal caliper measurements.
- Evaluate endometrial receptivity (trilaminar pattern, thickness, subendometrial vascularity).
- Apply 3D coronal reconstruction to identify uterine anomalies (septate, bicornuate, unicornuate, arcuate uterus).
Clinical Relevance
Essential skill for assisted reproductive technology (ART) success. 3D ultrasound replaces diagnostic laparoscopy in classifying uterine anomalies with 98% accuracy.
Clinical Guidelines Aligned
- ESHRE/ASRM Consensus on 3D Ultrasound for Congenital Uterine Malformations
- ASRM Practice Committee Opinion on Infertility Ultrasound
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